57 M bilateral lower limb swelling and multiple joint pains
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Here is the case I have seen:
Date of admission:- 12-12-22
CHEIF COMPLAINTS OF:-
Swelling of bilateral lower limbs and right upper limb since 15 days, pain in multiple joints since 15 days , and difficulty in walking since 3 days.
HISTORY OF PRESENTING ILLNESS:-
• Patient was apparently asymptomatic 15 days back then he noticed swelling in bilateral lower limbs and upper limbs which was insidious in onset and gradually progressing extending upto knees.
• He also had complaints of pain since 15 days in multiple joints which was aching, insidious in onset, gradually progressing,non radiating.
•He also had complaints of difficulty in walking since 3 days .
•No complaints of loose stools, vomitings ,burning micturition.
• No complaints of pnd,cough,chest pain, palpitations.
•No complaints of decreased urine output,hematuria.
HISTORY OF PAST ILLNESS:-
He is not a known case of DM,HTN, Bronchial asthma , Epilepsy , CAV , CAD.
PERSONAL HISTORY:-
DIET:- Mixed
APPEPITE:- Normal
SLEEP:- Adequate
BLADDER AND BOWEL MOVEMENTS :- Regular
ADDICTIONS :- Alcohol intake ,no smoking
FAMILY HISTORY:-
No relevant family history
SURGICAL HISTORY :-
No past surgical history
GENERAL EXAMINATION:-
Patient is concious coherent cooperative
Well oriented to time, place, person
Thin built moderately nourished
Pallor- present
Icterus - absent
Pedal edema - present
Cyanosis - absent
Clubbing - absent
Lymphadenopathy - absent
VITALS:-
Temperature:- Afebrile (98.6)
Pulse rate :- 100 BPM,regular
Respiratory rate :- 20 cpm
BP:- 130/90
SpO2:- 98%
SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION:-
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM:-
AUSCULATION:-
S1 ,S2 heard
No murmurs
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM:-
INSPECTION:-
•Trachea is central in postion.
•Movements are equal bilaterally.
•No scars or sinuses.
PALPATION:-
•All inspectory findings are confirmed :- Trachea is central, movements equal and bilateral.
PERCUSSION:-
• Resonant note heard bilaterally
AUSCULATION:-
•Bilateral air entry present- Normal vesicular breath sounds heard.
PER ABDOMEN:-
•Scaphoid
•Soft non tender
•No organomegaly
•Bowel sounds present
•Tympanic note heard all over the abdomen.
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM:-
•Speech- Normal
•Reflexes - reduced
•No signs of meningeal irritation
•No focal nuerological deficit
PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS
•?Polyarthralgia
INVESTIGATIONS
ECG:
USG ABDOMEN:-
2D ECHO:-
TREATMENT:-
1.
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